| Architect: J.
Llewellyn Wilson (also architect for Bow Valley Ranch
House, 1896 and A.E.Cross House, 1891)
Contractor:
T.S.C. Lee and Alfred
Brealey
Original cost:
$36,000 plus $9,000 for
furnishings
Original owner:
T.S.C.Lee and Alfred
Brealey, originally from England. They established
themselves as building contractors in Calgary.
Construction materials:
Calgary sandstone
Architectural style:
Romanesque Revival with heavily rusticated facade
Original interior
details:
Northwestern Journal of
Progress for 1903 described the 75 room Alberta Hotel as
"lighted with electricity, heated by steam, call
bells in every room, with bell boy system in attendance,
and the service in all departments sans raproche, while
the cuisine is excellent." Basement - barbershop
managed by Charlie Traunweiser, billiard room and
bathrooms. First floor - offices and reading rooms,
telegraph office, bar room and dining room with a seating
capacity of 72. Second floor - ladies parlour and
reception rooms. Baths on each floor. Rooms were $2.50 -
$3.00 daily in 1903.
Historical highlights:
- Lee and Brealey
purchased lots from D.W.March, a former mayor of
Calgary, for $5,000.
- one of the first
sandstone buildings to be constructed following
the fire of 1886 which destroyed many downtown
buildings.
- Calgary Herald,
December 7, 1889 reported "furniture and
fittings for the Alberta Hotel have arrived.
Hotel will be ready in 10 days."
- first Manager of
the hotel was H.A.Perley, pioneer hotelman who
came to Calgary in 1889
- bar hours were from
7:00 a.m. and 11:30 p.m.
- a meeting place for
local ranchers and businessmen who conducted
business in the dining room and at the bar.
- the Long Bar, 125
feet of polished wood and glass, was reputed to
be the longest bar in Western Canada.
- hotel regulars
included lawyer Paddy Nolan, ranchers Pat Burns,
William Roper Hull, A.E.Cross, newspaperman, Bob
Edwards and R.B. Bennett (reportedly a
teetotaler) had his own table in the bar and at
one time lived in the hotel. Mayor Wesley Orr's
1893 diary describes a lazy winter evening,
" I sat up at the Alberta with Major Jarvis,
James Reilly, W.C.Wells, Fred Stimson and others
and saw his Honor Gov. McIntosh son and daughter
start for Regina about 4 a.m. The friends and
acquaintances who held court seated in the lobby
and sometimes out in front of the hotel, became
known as the "arm chair brigade."
- in 1902 a large
addition (smooth faced sandstone and brick) was
built to the east of the original structure on
8th Avenue.
- 1904 hotel was sold
to Norman D. Jackson for $75,000 who ran the bar
for three years. then leased it to Charles D.
Taprell (1907 - 1916). Jackson sold it to G.S.
Kilburn of Owen Sound, Ontario in 1910.
- Friday June 2, 1905
menu featured Croquettes of fowl with parsley
sauce, baked macaroni and cheese Espagnole, rib
of prime beef with Yorkshire pudding, baked
salmon and tipsy trifle cake and fresh rhubarb
pie.
- 1916 the Long Bar
and the hotel closed as a result of Prohibition.
A last supper was served in the dining room at
the end of May 1916 and was attended by many of
the old-timers including Mark Drum who had also
been present at the first meal served at the
Alberta in January 1890. In mourning for the
closure, veteran barman Tom Pierce
"dispensed enough liquor to fill every horse
trough in Alberta."
- following the 1916
closure of the bar and hotel, Calgary architect
George Fordyce was hired and the building was
remodelled to accommodate retail space at street
level and offices on the other floors. The
building became known as the Alberta Corner.
- in 1929 United
Cigar Store Ltd. bought the property from the
Kilburn estate for $575,000.
- between 1916 and
1972 the Alberta Hotel building was home to many
Calgary businesses. In 1923 the building housed
dentists, doctors, lawyers, opticians, the
Bungalow Construction Company, Kelly's Sporting
Goods, Vogue Millinery.
- October 1972,
property was purchased for $1 million from United
Cigar Stores by Stewart Green Properties Ltd.
Extensive multi million dollar renovation of
interior and exterior. False fronts, neon signs
removed. Nothing of the original interior remains
but facade is relatively intact.
- cement copies of
eight gargoyles from the demolished (Greyhound
Building) formerly the Herald building were used
to decorate the renovated facade. Originals
decorate the interior.
- building re-opened
in 1973 as office and retail space
|