| Architect: R.P. Blakely, Provincial
Department of Public Works Architect and designer of many
prominent educational buildings.
Contractor:
J.McDiarmid Company of
Winnipeg. J.Ballantyne and Company - Plumbing and Heating
and Cunningham Electric of Calgary.
Original
cost: $714,200
Construction materials:
Steel and concrete.
Medicine Hat brick and locally quarried sandstone
cladding. Tyndall trim ornament.
Architectural style:
Collegiate Gothic. Long
rectangular building divided into three sections.
Building has crenellated roof lines. Battlements and
towers give the structure a medieval look. The front
entrance has " tablet flowers which originated in
the 15th century medieval churches carved in the portal
moulding. Fine detail is carried through to the
fork-tailed dragon door hinges and the devil on the port
latch. This influence dates back to early Christian times
and was intended to ward off evil spirits."
Original interior
details:
The floors were
terrazzo, made of rectangles of marble chips in fine
cement and separated by thin bronze rods. Oak doors.
Bannisters were made from solid maple, some pieces 18
feet long. Spiral stairs inside the towers led to upper
level observatories.
Historical highlights:
- Alberta was the
first province in Western Canada to address the
need for a skilled worked force at the post
secondary level with the establishment of the
Provincial Institute of Technology and Art in
1916. (now Southern Alberta Institute of
Technology)
- First Institute was
located in Colonel Walker School and nearby
converted fire hall #8.
- By the end of World
War I the Institute had outgrown its quarters and
on July 21, 1919 110 acres on the edge of town
known as the North Hill was purchased for $75,849
from Ezra Riley to be developed as a permanent
campus.
- The Main
administration and teaching building was one of
three structures scheduled for construction in
1921. The other two were the workshops building
and the powerhouse building.
- The site of the
three storey structure known as the Main Building
was carefully chosen to maximize the view from
the North Hill and to capitalize on the
impressive presence of the building on the
property.
- The contract for
the Main Building was awarded February 28, 1921.
- Cornerstone was
laid June 22, 1921 by the Honourable George P.
Smith, Minister of Education for Alberta.
- Built to
accommodate both the Normal School (a teacher
training facility and attached public school) and
the Institute. The Institute occupied the east
wing of the building while the public school and
Normal School was housed in the west wing. The
auditorium and gymnasium were shared facilities.
- When the school
opened in September 1922 there were 40 staff and
800 students. Programs included Motor Mechanics,
Mining, Building Construction, Art, and Drafting.
- Between 1932 and
1936 enrolment declined and times were difficult.
At this time staff developed one of Canada's
first retraining programs for the unemployed. In
1934 the school offered an aeronautical training
course which included the complete design and
construction of an airplane.
- 1940 - 1946 campus
taken over by the Royal Canadian Air Force and
the Main Building became home to No. 2 Wireless
School. The school and tons of machinery and
equipment were relocated to the grandstand at the
Victoria Park Fair Grounds for the duration of
the war.
- After the war, when
the school returned to the Main Building, the
fledgling University of Alberta in Calgary
occupied the west wing.
- There have been
three additions to the Main Building, all
expanding northward. (1926, 1928 and 1950) in
1960 the school was renamed the Southern Alberta
Institute of Technology.
- the Southern
Alberta Institute of Technology serviced
approximately 50,000 registrants in all programs
during 1996 - 1997.
- Currently Heritage
Hall is home to SAIT's Department of Energy and
Natural Resources, Registration and Student
Employment Centre, Business Development and
International Training and Alumni Association
offices.
- 1985 the Main
Building designated a Provincial Historic
Resource and renamed Heritage Hall.
- May 11, 1989
designated as a National Historic Resource and a
ceremony was held to "commemorate the
contribution of Heritage Hall in the development
of vocational education in Western Canada."
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